Digging a Well
A strong round iron hoop was placed on the ground where the well was to be dub and a low brick wall was built on it.
Then the well was dug inside of it and directly under it, causing the iron hoop and the circle of bricks to be undermined.
As the well was dug deeper, the hoop would slowly sink to the bottom, and more bricks would be added to the brick lining wall at ground level.
Normally one person worked at the bottom digging the well and another was at the top removing the waste by a bucket or similar.
When the well reached the water source, and the surrounging brick wall was complete, the well was topped with a simple windlass which was usually protected by a tile roof. |